In Upla village in Madhya Pradesh’s Barwani district, farmer Motilal Kharte and his wife Rambai have turned their rocky muram land (soil with pebbles, stones and gravel that isn’t good for cultivation) into a thriving lemon orchard. Out of their five acres, two acres are in Rambai’s name, showing her strong role in both land ownership and farming.
The turning point came when a block-level plantation drive and workshop were organised by the Horticulture department and the MNREGA department, facilitated by TRI. This event was designed not only as a plantation activity but as a vision-setting workshop for farmers.
Farmers were introduced to the long-term economic and ecological value of fruit orchards. Motilal, who had already planted lemons in two acres, was inspired by the discussions and technical guidance. With renewed conviction, he decided to expand his orchard by planting lemon trees in three more acres. Now they have 400 lemon trees across five acres. TRI helped them plan scientifically, access schemes, and understand the benefits of growing lemons in muram soil.
Motilal gives the orchard on contract in one season, and in the next season, they sell lemons directly from home and in local markets. This model earns them around Rs 4.5 to Rs 5 lakh each year.
Rambai plays a leading role — selling lemons from home, helping with watering, weeding and harvesting, and talking to buyers. She proves that women are equal partners in both farming and income generation.
Their journey shows how good planning, women’s leadership and the right support can turn challenges into success in rural India.
Real change begins when families grow together — just like lemon trees rooted in care and vision.
Motilal said he was inspired by one farmer from a nearby village who was earning Rs 5000–Rs 6000 from one lemon plant. He thought, “If he can do it, why not me?”
Initially, both husband and wife were unsure whether they would earn anything, as lemons take around five years to mature. But their confidence, inspiration from another farmer and departmental support kept them motivated on their journey. Now, other farmers in Upla and nearby villages have also started lemon plantations.
The cover picture on top shows Motilal Ji and Rambai with their profitable produce, lemons. (Photo credit: Suraj Tayade)
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